The article below is abridged from a February 9 statement released by East Timorese president and Nobel Peace Prize winner Jose Ramos Horta calling for an immediate end the conflict in Sri Lanka.
Like many in this region, I have been following these developments with growing alarm. Those who speak glibly of an end to conflict show little understanding of history, human nature or what constitutes real peace.
There will be no long-term peace in Sri Lanka if this war is prosecuted by either side to the bitter end without regard to human dignity or humanitarian responsibilities, and if the principals remain blind to the need for dialogue to achieve a sustainable bilateral long-term settlement for the good of all Sri Lankans.
I call on the Sri Lankan government and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) to ceasefire immediately and for both parties to allow full and free access to the conflict area by humanitarian agencies and independent media.
Both parties should also fully respect the Geneva Conventions and refrain from targeting civilians or utilising them for military purposes. The people already traumatised should not be forced to remain or move against their will.
These measures will save precious Sri Lankan lives. The Sri Lankan government should show mercy and not press its military advantage. Such a gesture might also salvage some respect and trust to serve as the basic for the political settlement that must occur whatever the final military balance of power.
I call on the LTTE to seek a political settlement of Tamil grievances through dialogue.