BY NORMAN BREWER
SYDNEY — Reconciliation and peaceful dialogue among West Papuans
was the theme of the workshop of the West Papua Project, held at Sydney
University on September 2-3. The WPP is based at the Centre for Peace and
Conflict Studies at Sydney University and coordinated by Dr John Ondawame,
who is also international spokesperson for the Free Papua Movement (OPM)
and Asia-Pacific representative of the Papua Presidium Council (PDP).
A large proportion of the West Papuan independence movement's leadership
attended, including several members of the PDP. The PDP was elected by
the 3000-strong Papua People's Congress, which was held in September 2000.
Also present were John Rumbiak from the Jayapura-based Institute for
Human Rights and Advocacy Studies (ELSHAM — West Papua's most prominent
non-government organisation), and Paula Makabory from ELSHAM's branch in
Timika, near the destructive Freeport and Grasberg mines. West Papua's
church leaders, as well as academics and NGOs from both West Papua and
Australia, also took part.
Participants discussed their views on the “special autonomy” status
granted to West Papua by Jakarta in 2001 to counter demands for an East
Timor-style referendum. Views were also exchanged on the threat from the
Indonesian military (TNI) and pro-Indonesian militia group Laskar Jihad.
Outgunned by the TNI, the West Papuan leadership is shifting its emphasis
towards a strategy of non-violence and dialogue with the Indonesian government
and military. This peaceful strategy is threatened by TNI sabotage. The
PDP's chairperson, Theys Eluay, was assassinated last November.
OPM Asia-Pacific delegate and PDP-appointed UN lobbyist Rex Rumakiek
will speak at an Action in Solidarity with Asia and the Pacific forum in
Sydney on September 12. Phone 9690 1977 for venue details. Visit the Australia
West Papua Association web site at <http://www.zulenet.com/awpa>.
From Green Left Weekly, September 11, 2002.
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